Learner note. Irregular past participle: abierto (used in perfect tenses).
- Abro la ventana porque hace calor.I open the window because it's hot.
- La tienda abrió temprano hoy.The store opened early today.
stemending regular ending irr breaks the pattern · tap any form to hear it
Indicativo Indicative
PresentePresent
Presente of abrir| yo | |
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| tú | |
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| él/ella/usted | |
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| nosotros | |
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| vosotros | |
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| ellos/ellas/ustedes | |
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Pretérito indefinidoPreterite
Pretérito indefinido of abrir| yo | |
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| tú | |
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| él/ella/usted | |
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| nosotros | |
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| vosotros | |
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Pretérito imperfectoImperfect
Pretérito imperfecto of abrir| yo | |
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| tú | |
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| él/ella/usted | |
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| nosotros | |
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| vosotros | |
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| ellos/ellas/ustedes | |
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Futuro simpleFuture
Futuro simple of abrir| yo | |
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| tú | |
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| él/ella/usted | |
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| nosotros | |
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| vosotros | |
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Condicional simpleConditional
Condicional simple of abrir| yo | |
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| tú | |
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| él/ella/usted | |
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| nosotros | |
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| vosotros | |
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| ellos/ellas/ustedes | |
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Pretérito perfectoPresent perfect
Pretérito perfecto of abrir| yo | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| tú | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| él/ella/usted | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| nosotros | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| vosotros | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| ellos/ellas/ustedes | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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Pretérito pluscuamperfectoPast perfect
Pretérito pluscuamperfecto of abrir| yo | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| tú | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| él/ella/usted | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| nosotros | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| vosotros | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| ellos/ellas/ustedes | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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Futuro perfectoFuture perfect
Futuro perfecto of abrir| yo | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| tú | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| él/ella/usted | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| nosotros | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| vosotros | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| ellos/ellas/ustedes | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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Condicional compuestoConditional perfect
Condicional compuesto of abrir| yo | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| tú | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| él/ella/usted | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| nosotros | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| vosotros | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| ellos/ellas/ustedes | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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Pretérito anteriorPreterite perfect (literary)
Pretérito anterior of abrir| yo | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| tú | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| él/ella/usted | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| nosotros | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| vosotros | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| ellos/ellas/ustedes | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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Subjuntivo Subjunctive
Presente de subjuntivoPresent subjunctive
Presente de subjuntivo of abrir| yo | |
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| tú | |
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| él/ella/usted | |
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| nosotros | |
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| vosotros | |
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| ellos/ellas/ustedes | |
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Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-ra)Imperfect subjunctive (-ra)
Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-ra) of abrir| yo | |
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| tú | |
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| él/ella/usted | |
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| nosotros | |
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| vosotros | |
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| ellos/ellas/ustedes | |
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Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-se)Imperfect subjunctive (-se)
Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-se) of abrir| yo | |
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| tú | |
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| él/ella/usted | |
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| nosotros | |
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| vosotros | |
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| ellos/ellas/ustedes | |
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Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivoPresent perfect subjunctive
Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo of abrir| yo | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| tú | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| él/ella/usted | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| nosotros | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| vosotros | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| ellos/ellas/ustedes | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivoPast perfect subjunctive
Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo of abrir| yo | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| tú | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| él/ella/usted | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| nosotros | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| vosotros | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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| ellos/ellas/ustedes | (irregular; regular pattern would give abrido) |
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Futuro de subjuntivoFuture subjunctive (archaic)
Futuro de subjuntivo of abrir| yo | |
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| tú | |
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| él/ella/usted | |
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| nosotros | |
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| vosotros | |
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| ellos/ellas/ustedes | |
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Imperativo Imperative
Imperativo afirmativoAffirmative commands
Imperativo afirmativo of abrir| tú | |
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| usted | |
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| nosotros | |
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| vosotros | |
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| ustedes | |
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Imperativo negativoNegative commands
Imperativo negativo of abrir| tú | |
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| usted | |
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| nosotros | |
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| vosotros | |
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| ustedes | |
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Abrir FAQ
How do you conjugate abrir in the present tense?
Abrir in the Spanish presente: yo abro, tú abres, él/ella/usted abre, nosotros abrimos, vosotros abrís, ellos/ellas/ustedes abren.
What is the Pretérito indefinido of abrir?
yo abrí, tú abriste, él/ella/usted abrió, nosotros abrimos, vosotros abristeis, ellos/ellas/ustedes abrieron.
Is abrir irregular?
Yes. Abrir has irregular forms in 7 tenses; they are the forms on dark tiles in the tables above.
What does abrir mean in English?
Abrir means “to open”. The past participle is abierto.