devoir imparfait conjugation

Devoir (to have to/must) in the imparfait: devais, devais, devait, devions, deviez, devaient.

Imparfait Imperfect

Imparfait of devoir
je
tu
il/elle/on
nous
vous
ils/elles

ending regular · irr breaks the pattern · tap a form to hear it

When to use the imparfait

The imparfait describes the past as background: habits (“used to”), ongoing actions (“was doing”), descriptions and states. Être is the only verb with an irregular imparfait stem (ét-).

How it is formed

Take the nous form of the present, drop -ons and add ais, ais, ait, ions, iez, aient: nous finissons → je finissais.

Devoir is irregular here. 6 of 6 forms break the pattern (dark tiles above).

Devoir in a sentence

  • Je dois partir maintenant.I must leave now.
  • Elle devait finir son travail.She had to finish her work.

Irregular modal verb; also means 'to owe' when used with a noun.

FAQ

What is the imparfait of devoir?

Devoir in the French imparfait: je devais, tu devais, il/elle/on devait, nous devions, vous deviez, ils/elles devaient.

Is devoir irregular in the imparfait?

Yes. 6 of 6 forms break the regular pattern: je devais; tu devais; il/elle/on devait; nous devions; vous deviez; ils/elles devaient.

When do you use the French imparfait?

The imparfait describes the past as background: habits (“used to”), ongoing actions (“was doing”), descriptions and states. Être is the only verb with an irregular imparfait stem (ét-).

How is the imparfait formed?

Take the nous form of the present, drop -ons and add ais, ais, ait, ions, iez, aient: nous finissons → je finissais.

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