preferir preterite conjugation

Preferir (to prefer) in the preterite: preferí, preferiste, prefirió, preferimos, preferisteis, prefirieron.

Pretérito indefinido Preterite

Pretérito indefinido of preferir
yo
tú
él/ella/ustedregular: preferió
nosotros
vosotros
ellos/ellas/ustedesregular: preferieron

ending regular · irr breaks the pattern · tap a form to hear it

When to use the preterite

The preterite (pretérito indefinido) is the past tense for completed actions with a clear start or end: “Ayer hice la cena.” For background, habits and ongoing states in the past, Spanish uses the imperfect instead.

How it is formed

Regular endings: -ar → é, aste, ó, amos, asteis, aron; -er/-ir → í, iste, ió, imos, isteis, ieron. Many common verbs use an irregular stem (hic-, tuv-, estuv-, pud-, quis-, dij-) with unstressed endings -e, -iste, -o, -imos, -isteis, -ieron.

Preferir is irregular here. 2 of 6 forms break the pattern (dark tiles above); the regular pattern would give preferió, preferieron.

Read more: Preterite vs imperfect: when to use each

Preferir in a sentence

  • Prefiero el café al té.I prefer coffee over tea.
  • Prefirió quedarse en casa.She preferred to stay home.

Stem-changing e→ie (present) and e→i (preterite/gerund: prefiriendo).

FAQ

What is the preterite of preferir?

Preferir in the Spanish preterite: yo preferí, tú preferiste, él/ella/usted prefirió, nosotros preferimos, vosotros preferisteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes prefirieron.

Is preferir irregular in the preterite?

Yes. 2 of 6 forms break the regular pattern: él/ella/usted prefirió (regular would be preferió); ellos/ellas/ustedes prefirieron (regular would be preferieron).

When do you use the Spanish preterite?

The preterite (pretérito indefinido) is the past tense for completed actions with a clear start or end: “Ayer hice la cena.” For background, habits and ongoing states in the past, Spanish uses the imperfect instead.

How is the preterite formed?

Regular endings: -ar → é, aste, ó, amos, asteis, aron; -er/-ir → í, iste, ió, imos, isteis, ieron. Many common verbs use an irregular stem (hic-, tuv-, estuv-, pud-, quis-, dij-) with unstressed endings -e, -iste, -o, -imos, -isteis, -ieron.

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