essere future tense conjugation

Essere (to be) in the future tense: sarò, sarai, sarà, saremo, sarete, saranno.

Futuro semplice Future

Futuro semplice of essere
ioregular: esserò
turegular: esserai
lui/leiregular: esserà
noiregular: esseremo
voiregular: esserete
lororegular: esseranno

ending regular · irr breaks the pattern · tap a form to hear it

When to use the future tense

The futuro semplice says what will happen, and also expresses a guess about the present: “Saranno le otto.”

How it is formed

Endings ò, ai, à, emo, ete, anno on the future stem (-are verbs change a to e: parlerò). Irregular stems include sar- (essere), avr- (avere), andr-, potr-, vorr-, verr-.

Essere is irregular here. 6 of 6 forms break the pattern (dark tiles above); the regular pattern would give esserò, esserai, esserà, esseremo, esserete, esseranno.

Essere in a sentence

  • Sono italiano.I am Italian.
  • Ieri sono stato al mare.Yesterday I was at the beach.

Highly irregular; used as auxiliary for itself and many intransitive/reflexive verbs.

FAQ

What is the future tense of essere?

Essere in the Italian future tense: io sarò, tu sarai, lui/lei sarà, noi saremo, voi sarete, loro saranno.

Is essere irregular in the future tense?

Yes. 6 of 6 forms break the regular pattern: io sarò (regular would be esserò); tu sarai (regular would be esserai); lui/lei sarà (regular would be esserà); noi saremo (regular would be esseremo); voi sarete (regular would be esserete); loro saranno (regular would be esseranno).

When do you use the Italian future tense?

The futuro semplice says what will happen, and also expresses a guess about the present: “Saranno le otto.”

How is the future tense formed?

Endings ò, ai, à, emo, ete, anno on the future stem (-are verbs change a to e: parlerò). Irregular stems include sar- (essere), avr- (avere), andr-, potr-, vorr-, verr-.

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